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How Can I Tell If A Friend
or a Loved One Has a Problem With Alcohol, Marijuana, or Other Illicit
Drugs?
Sometimes it is tough to tell. Most people won't walk up to someone
they're close to and ask for help. In fact, they will probably do
everything possible to deny or hide the problem. But, there are
certain warning signs that may indicate that a family member or
friend is using drugs and drinking too much alcohol.
If your friend or loved one has one or more of the following signs,
he or she may have a problem with drugs or alcohol:
- Getting
high on drugs or getting drunk on a regular basis
- Lying about
things, or the amount of drugs or alcohol they are using
- Avoiding
you and others in order to get high or drunk
- Giving up
activities they used to do such as sports, homework, or hanging
out with friends who don't use drugs or drink
- Having to
use more marijuana or other illicit drugs to get the same effects
- Constantly
talking about using drugs or drinking
- Believing
that in order to have fun they need to drink or use marijuana
or other drugs
- Pressuring
others to use drugs or drink getting into trouble with the law
- Taking risks,
including sexual risks and driving under the influence of alcohol
and/or drugs
- Feeling
run-down, hopeless, depressed, or even suicidal
- Suspension
from school for an alcohol- or drug-related incident
- Missing
work or poor work performance because of drinking or drug use
Many of the
signs, such as sudden changes in mood, difficulty in getting along
with others, poor job or school performance, irritability, and depression,
might be explained by other causes. Unless you observe drug use
or excessive drinking, it can be hard to determine the cause of
these problems. Your first step is to contact a qualified alcohol
and drug professional in your area who can give you further advice.
How
Can I Tell If I Have a Problem With Alcohol or Drugs?
Drug and alcohol
problems can affect every one of us regardless of age, sex, race,
marital status, place of residence, income level, or lifestyle.
You may have a problem with drugs or alcohol, if:
- You can't
predict whether or not you will use drugs or get drunk.
- You believe
that in order to have fun you need to drink and/or use drugs.
- You turn
to alcohol and/or drugs after a confrontation or argument, or
to relieve uncomfortable feelings.
- You drink
more or use more drugs to get the same effect that you got with
smaller amounts.
- You drink
and/or use drugs alone.
- You remember
how last night began, but not how it ended, so you're worried
you may have a problem.
- You have
trouble at work or in school because of your drinking or drug
use.
- You make
promises to yourself or others that you'll stop getting drunk
or using drugs.
- You feel
alone, scared, miserable, and depressed.
If you have
experienced any of the above problems, take heart, help is available.
More than a million Americans like you have taken charge of their
lives and are living healthy and drug-free.
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How
Can I Get Help?
You can get help for yourself or for a friend or loved one
from numerous national, State, and local organizations,
treatment centers, referral centers, and hotlines throughout
the country. There are various kinds of treatment services
and centers. For example, some may involve outpatient counseling,
while others may be 3 to 5 week-long inpatient programs.
While you or your friend or loved one may be hesitant to
seek help, know that treatment programs offer organized
and structured services with individual, group, and family
therapy for people with alcohol and drug abuse problems.
Research shows that when appropriate treatment is given,
and when clients follow their prescribed program, treatment
can work. By reducing alcohol and/or drug abuse, treatment
reduces costs to society in terms of medical care, law enforcement,
and crime. More importantly, treatment can help keep you
and your loved ones together.
Remember, some people may go through treatment a number
of times before they are in full recovery. Do not give up
hope.
Each community has its own resources. Some common referral
sources that are often listed in the phone book are:
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Community Drug Hotlines
- Local
Emergency Health Clinics, or Community Treatment Services
- City/Local
Health Departments
- Alcoholics
Anonymous, Narcotics Anonymous, or Al-Anon/Alateen Hospitals
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Substance
Abuse Information
The following reference material is available at the U.S.
Department of Labor web site. You will need Adobe Acrobat Reader
to view these files:
DRUG CATEGORY PROFILES
SUBSTANCES OF ABUSE - BRIEF PROFILES
DRUG CATEGORIES FOR
SUBSTANCES OF ABUSE
Download Adobe Acrobat Reader
(Required to view documents). |
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